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Earnings

Credit Acceptance Swings to a Loss After Forecast Reset

The subprime auto-finance lender posted a $56.6 million net loss, or $5.43 a share, after a methodology change cut forecasted net cash flows 2.5%.

Credit Acceptance Corporation (CACC) reported a consolidated net loss of $56.6 million, or $5.43 a share, for the three months ended September 30, 2026, reversing net income of $135.9 million, or $12.66 a share, in the prior quarter.

The swing tracked a methodology change in how the company forecasts future cash flows from its loan book. Forecasted net cash flows from the portfolio declined 2.5%, or $291.2 million, after the adjustment reduced forecasted collection rates for Consumer Loans assigned in 2022 through 2026 to the levels the company now expects for the life of those loans. The prior quarter’s decline had been 0.3%, or $39.1 million.

Credit Acceptance said that before the third-quarter change it had observed small but consistent quarterly underperformance of those loans relative to forecasted cash flows and had made corresponding adjustments each quarter, with the shortfall most pronounced in lower scorecard bands. Most of the impact related to loans assigned before a scorecard change introduced in the second quarter of 2026.

Provision for credit losses rose 170.3%, or $258.9 million, year over year. That included a $193.8 million increase on forecast changes, which the company attributed to a decline in Consumer Loan performance and changes in forecasted net cash flow timing, primarily from the third-quarter methodology adjustment.

Adjusted net income, a non-GAAP measure, was $135.5 million, or $13.01 a share, compared with $117.9 million, or $10.28 a share, a year earlier. Economic profit, another non-GAAP measure, was $50.7 million, or $4.87 a share.

Origination volume reversed a year of year-over-year contraction. Consumer Loan assignment volume reached 110,010 units and $1.4 billion, up 37.7% and 51.0% from the third quarter of 2025, after a 1.0% unit decline and 0.1% dollar increase in the second quarter. Active dealers reached a record 12,093, up 18.8%, and average volume per active dealer rose 15.2% to 9.1 units. Dollar volume outpaced unit volume on a higher average advance, which the company said was primarily the result of larger average loan size.

Chief Executive Officer Vinayak Hegde said Consumer Loan unit and dollar volume grew 38% and 51%, that both economic profit and adjusted net income experienced double-digit growth, and that the number of active dealers reached an all-time high. He said the company enrolled 1,350 new dealers and attributed the volume lift to a four-pronged strategy of customer obsession, segmentation, data and AI, and operating practices, including a new scorecard, a reorganized sales force, and lower friction on aggregator platforms.

Purchased loans rose to 32.8% of unit volume and 35.7% of dollar volume, from 31.5% and 34.8% in the second quarter. The average loan-portfolio balance increased to $8.1 billion, up 1.1% from a year earlier.

Share repurchases totaled 269,150 shares, or 2.6% of shares outstanding at the start of the quarter, for $161.6 million. Total liquidity stood at $1.2 billion as of September 30, 2026. The company completed a $600.0 million asset-backed financing, matching its largest on record, and said it achieved its lowest credit spreads since late 2021.

Credit Acceptance also said it settled claims related to a longstanding multi-state investigation and a New York state attorney general lawsuit without any admission of fault and on terms not requiring additional charges beyond amounts previously accrued and disclosed.

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